For decades, the simple, green, clay-like figure named Gumby and his orange pony sidekick, Pokey, have captured the hearts of children and adults alike. Born from the creative mind of Art Clokey in the 1950s, these characters transcended their stop-motion animation origins to become cultural icons. Among the most cherished physical manifestations of this legacy are the bendable action figures, particularly the classic pair produced by NJ Croce. This guide delves deep into the world of these collectible figures, exploring their history, what makes them special, and how to start or grow your own collection.
The Enduring Legacy of Gumby and Pokey
The story of Gumby begins with a simple lump of clay. Art Clokey's experimental film "Gumbasia" evolved into a beloved television series characterized by its whimsical, surreal adventures. Gumby, with his ability to bend and stretch into any shape, and the more cynical but loyal Pokey, became symbols of creativity and resilience. Their appeal lies in a unique blend of simplicity and boundless imaginative potential. This transition from screen to shelf was a natural one, with toy companies eager to bring the flexible fun into children's hands. The bendable figure format was a perfect match, allowing fans to recreate adventures or invent their own, just as Gumby would reshape himself in his stories.
NJ Croce: A Name in Vintage Toy History
While several companies have produced Gumby toys over the years, the NJ Croce versions hold a particular place in vintage toy history. The NJ Croce company was a significant manufacturer of bendable figures and other toys from the mid-20th century. Their Gumby and Pokey figures are often considered some of the most authentic and well-made renditions from the classic era of the characters. These figures typically feature a wire armature inside a soft vinyl or rubber-like material, allowing for genuine poseability. The attention to detail in the sculpting—capturing Gumby's wide-eyed wonder and Pokey's distinctive smirk—makes them highly sought-after by collectors today who value nostalgic toys with character and quality.
Anatomy of the Classic Bendable Figure Pair
What exactly are you looking at when you find an NJ Croce Gumby and Pokey set? Let's break down the key features that define these iconic poseable figures.
Material and Construction
The classic figures are made from a pliable, durable material, often a type of vinyl or rubber, over a bendable wire skeleton. This construction is the secret to their longevity and play value. Unlike rigid plastic toys, these can be posed in countless ways, from a simple wave to a dramatic leap. The material has a distinct feel that is instantly recognizable to anyone who owned one as a child.
Sculpt and Paint Details
Authentic NJ Croce figures boast specific sculptural details. Gumby's head is a distinctive, smooth shape with molded hair, wide-set eyes, and a simple smile. Pokey is accurately rendered with his segmented body, hooves, and characteristic facial expression. Original paint applications for features like Gumby's eyes and Pokey's nostrils are often simple but precise. Over time, the color of the figures may mellow or develop a patina, which many collectors see as part of their charm.
Packaging and Variations
For mint-in-box collectors, the packaging is half the treasure. Vintage sets might come on a simple blister card with classic 70s or 80s graphics featuring the characters in action. Some later re-releases or variations might have different packaging styles. Identifying the specific NJ Croce release can involve examining copyright information, logo placement, and the style of the card art.
Why Collect Gumby and Pokey Bendable Figures?
In a world of high-tech, digital toys, why does the humble bendable figure endure? The answer lies in a powerful combination of factors that resonate with the claymation toys collector's market.
- Nostalgic Value: For many, these figures are a direct link to childhood. They represent a simpler time of imaginative, hands-on play.
- Cultural Icon Status: Gumby is more than a toy; he's a piece of American pop culture history, referenced in music, film, and art.
- Artistic Merit: As extensions of Art Clokey's unique artistic vision, they are collectible works of animation history.
- Community: A vibrant community of collectors shares finds, restoration tips, and stories, adding a social dimension to the hobby.
- Investment Potential: Well-preserved, authentic vintage sets, especially from makers like NJ Croce, have shown steady appreciation in value.
The Collector's Market: Valuation and Authenticity
Entering the market for NJ Croce Gumby and Pokey figures requires a keen eye. Value is influenced by condition, completeness, and authenticity. A pair that is complete with its original packaging in excellent condition will command a premium. Loose figures in good, bendable condition with minimal paint loss are also desirable for display. Beware of reproductions or later, lower-quality reissues. Key authenticity markers include the feel and weight of the vintage material, the specific shade of green and orange, and manufacturer markings on the figures or packaging. Connecting with seasoned collectors through online forums is one of the best ways to educate yourself.
Starting and Caring for Your Collection
Ready to start your own adventure in bendable figure collecting? Here are some practical tips.
Acquiring Your First Figures
Begin by deciding your focus. Do you want a mint-in-box centerpiece or a loose pair for playful display? Reputable online auction sites, vintage toy stores, and collector conventions are prime hunting grounds. When examining a potential purchase, check for flexibility (the wire inside should not be broken), cracks in the material, and integrity of painted details. Don't be afraid to ask sellers for detailed photos.
Proper Display and Storage
To preserve your figures, avoid prolonged direct sunlight, which can fade colors and degrade the vinyl. Dust them regularly with a soft brush. For long-term storage of loose figures, keep them in a cool, dry place, ideally in acid-free tissue paper to prevent the material from sticking to itself or other surfaces. Display cases with UV-protective glass are ideal for showing off your prized pair while keeping them safe.
Cleaning and Minor Restoration
For general cleaning, a slightly damp cloth is usually sufficient. Avoid harsh chemicals. For more stubborn grime, some collectors use a tiny amount of mild soap. Major restoration, like repairing broken wires or reattaching limbs, is best left to experts, as improper techniques can further damage these vintage pieces.
Beyond the Pair: The Wider World of Gumby Collectibles
While the NJ Croce bendable pair is a cornerstone, the universe of Gumby memorabilia is vast. Once you have the classic duo, you might explore other items like:
- Other bendable figure variations (different sizes, poses, or accessory sets).
- Vintage board games, puzzles, and lunchboxes.
- Animation cels and production art from the original series.
- Modern art toys and high-end collectibles inspired by the classic design.
Each category offers a different window into the enduring legacy of these nostalgic toys.
Conclusion: A Timeless Piece of Playful History
The NJ Croce Gumby and Pokey bendable figure pair is more than just a toy. It is a tactile piece of animation history, a trigger for fond memories, and a testament to timeless character design. Whether you are a seasoned collector of vintage toys or someone rediscovering a childhood favorite, these figures offer a unique and rewarding collecting experience. Their simple, flexible charm continues to bend its way into new generations, proving that true creativity never goes out of style. Starting your search for the perfect Gumby and Pokey set is the first step in owning a piece of this wonderful, pliable legacy.
